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1 halftone photography
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > halftone photography
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2 halftone photography
1) Техника: растровая фотография2) Полиграфия: растровая фотосъёмка3) Картография: растровое изображение4) Реклама: растровое фотографирование -
3 halftone photography
1) растровая фотография2) растровая фотосъёмкаАнгло-русский словарь по полиграфии и издательскому делу > halftone photography
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4 halftone photography
English-Russian cartography dictionary > halftone photography
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5 halftone
1. растровое изображение2. растровая печатная формаhalftone dot — растровая точка, растровый элемент
3. растровая репродукция4. растровый5. автотипия; автотипный6. полутона, средние тонаcut-out halftone — растровое клише, расположенное отдельно от текста
direct halftone — цветоделённый растровый негатив, полученный прямым способом
7. печатная форма с растром высокой линиатурыhalftone plate — растровая печатная форма; растровое клише
8. растровый оттиск с растром высокой линиатуры9. глубокая автотипия10. автотипная форма глубокой печати -
6 photography
1. фотографирование, фотосъёмка2. фотографический снимок, фотография, фотоснимок3. растровая фотография4. растровая фотосъёмка5. фотография, полученная в инфракрасных лучах6. съёмка в инфракрасных лучах7. лазерная фотография8. голографияline photography — штриховая съёмка, съёмка штриховых оригиналов
persistent internal polarization photography — электрофотография на основе устойчивой внутренней поляризации
9. съёмка в рентгеновских лучах10. рентгеновский снимокsilver photography — галогенидосеребряная фотография, фотография на галогенидосеребряных материалах
11. стереоскопическая фотография12. стереоскопическая съёмка -
7 photography
1) фотографирование, фотосъёмка2) фотографический снимок, фотография, фотоснимокАнгло-русский словарь по полиграфии и издательскому делу > photography
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8 halftone
halftone ['hɑ:ftəʊn] -
9 high-speed still photography
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > high-speed still photography
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10 high-speed photography
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > high-speed photography
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11 растровое изображение
1) General subject: pixel image, (растрированное) screen photography2) Computers: halftone image3) Engineering: dot area4) Polygraphy: autotype image, dot element image, halftone pattern, halftone picture, screen image5) Information technology: bit image, bitmap (Графическое изображение, представленное в виде массива цветовых точек), bitmap image, halftone6) Cartography: halftone photography7) Geophysics: raster image8) Advertising: half-tone picture9) Makarov: dot-matrix image, halftone (негатив или диапозитив), raster, raster display, scan pattern10) Security: scanned image, scanned pictureУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > растровое изображение
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12 подводная фотосъемка
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > подводная фотосъемка
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13 растровая фотография
Engineering: half-tone photography, halftone photographyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > растровая фотография
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14 растровая фотосъёмка
1) Engineering: half-tone photography2) Polygraphy: halftone photographyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > растровая фотосъёмка
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15 растровое фотографирование
1) Engineering: screen photography2) Advertising: halftone photographyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > растровое фотографирование
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16 Ives, Frederic Eugene
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 17 February 1856 Litchfield, Connecticut, USAd. 27 May 1937 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA[br]American printer who pioneered the development of photomechanical and colour photographic processes.[br]Ives trained as a printer in Ithaca, New York, and became official photographer at Cornell University at the age of 18. His research into photomechanical processes led in 1886 to methods of making halftone reproduction of photographs using crossline screens. In 1881 he was the first to make a three-colour print from relief halftone blocks. He made significant contributions to the early development of colour photography, and from 1888 he published and marketed a number of systems for the production of additive colour photographs. He designed a beam-splitting camera in which a single lens exposed three negatives through red, green and blue filters. Black and white transparencies from these negatives were viewed in a device fitted with internal reflectors and filters, which combined the three colour separations into one full-colour image. This device was marketed in 1895 under the name Kromskop; sets of Kromograms were available commercially, and special cameras, or adaptors for conventional cameras, were available for photographers who wished to take their own colour pictures. A Lantern Kromskop was available for the projection of Kromskop pictures. Ives's system enjoyed a few years of commercial success before simpler methods of making colour photographs rendered it obsolete. Ives continued research into colour photography; his later achievements included the design, in 1915, of the Hicro process, in which a simple camera produced sets of separation negatives that could be printed as dyed transparencies in complementary colours and assembled in register on paper to produce colour prints. Later, in 1932, he introduced Polychrome, a simpler, two-colour process in which a bipack of two thin negative plates or films could be exposed in conventional cameras. Ives's interest extended into other fields, notably stereoscopy. He developed a successful parallax stereogram process in 1903, in which a three-dimensional image could be seen directly, without the use of viewing devices. In his lifetime he received many honours, and was a recipient of the Royal Photographic Society's Progress Medal in 1903 for his work in colour photography.[br]Further ReadingB.Coe, 1978, Colour Photography: The First Hundred Years, London J.S.Friedman, 1944, History of Colour Photography, Boston. G.Koshofer, 1981, Farbfotografie, Vol. I, Munich.E.J.Wall, 1925, The History of Three-Colour Photography, Boston.BC -
17 Meisenbach, Georg
SUBJECT AREA: Paper and printing[br]b. 1841 Nuremberg, Germanyd. 12 December 1912 Munich, Germany[br]German engraver, inventor of the first commercially exploitable halftone printing process.[br]Trained in Nuremberg as a copper-plate engraver, Meisenbach moved to Munich in 1873 and established the first zincographic engraving business in Germany. In 1879 he began experimenting with halftone reproductions and in May 1882 he took out a German patent which described a single-line screen made from the proof of an engraved plate ruled with lines. The screen was then placed before a photographic positive of a picture and the two were photographed together. Approximately half-way through the exposure the screen was turned 90 degrees so that the lines crossed. A halftone negative was thus produced, from which could be made a zinc printing block. The full details of the process were not revealed in the patent so that trade competition would be limited. It was the first commercially practicable halftone process. Ill health forced Meisenbach to retire from the business in 1891, by which time his process was being superseded by Ives's cross-line process.[br]BibliographyMay 1882, German patent no. 22,444 (halftone printing process). 1882, British patent no. 2,156.Further ReadingJ.M.Eder, 1945, History of Photography, trans. E.Epstean, New York.G.Wakeman, 1973, Victorian Book Illustration (a popular account of the introduction of halftone to England).JW
См. также в других словарях:
Halftone photography — Растровая фотография; Растровая фотосъёмка … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
photography, history of — Introduction method of recording the image of an object through the action of light, or related radiation, on a light sensitive material. The word, derived from the Greek photos (“light”) and graphein (“to draw”), was first used in the… … Universalium
Halftone — For the music interval, see semitone. Left: Halftone dots. Right: How the human eye would see this sort of arrangement from a sufficient distance. Halftone is the reprographic technique that simulates continuous tone imagery through the use of… … Wikipedia
photography, technology of — Introduction equipment, techniques, and processes used in the production of photographs. The most widely used photographic process is the black and white negative–positive system (Figure 1 >). In the camera the lens projects an image of… … Universalium
halftone — /haf tohn , hahf /, n. 1. Also called middle tone. (in painting, drawing, graphics, photography, etc.) a value intermediate between light and dark. 2. Print. a. a process in which gradation of tone in an image is conveyed by first photographing… … Universalium
photography — Synonyms and related words: X ray photography, abstract art, aerial photography, aerophotography, albertype, art, art form, artist, arts and crafts, arts of design, astrophotography, book printing, calligraphy, candid photography, cave art,… … Moby Thesaurus
halftone — /ˈhaftoʊn/ (say hahftohn) noun 1. Painting, Photography, etc. a value intermediate between high light and deep shade. 2. Photoengraving a. a process in which gradation of tone is obtained by a system of minute dots produced by a screen placed in… …
halftone engraving — Synonyms and related words: albertype, book printing, chromotypography, chromotypy, chromoxylography, collotype, color printing, electronography, electrostatic printing, graphic arts, gravure, history of printing, job printing, letterpress,… … Moby Thesaurus
halftone — half•tone [[t]ˈhæfˌtoʊn, ˈhɑf [/t]] n. 1) pht fia (in painting, drawing, graphics, photography, etc.) a value intermediate between light and dark 2) pri fia a) pri a printing process in which gradation of tone is obtained by a system of minute… … From formal English to slang
Documentary photography — usually refers to a popular form of photography used to chronicle significant and historical events. It is typically covered in professional photojournalism, but it may also be an amateur, artistic, or academic pursuit. The photographer attempts… … Wikipedia
Fashion photography — is a genre of photography devoted to displaying clothing and other fashion items. Fashion photography is most often conducted for advertisements or fashion magazines such as Vogue , Vanity Fair , or Allure . Over time, fashion photography has… … Wikipedia